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16 June 2016

A glance from Nevsha at Venchan and back - TOUR 9

An incredible spot of the beautiful nature in Bulgaria is the canyon of Provadiya River. It shows picturesque scenes, full of many plateaus, made by the river feeders, some of which have the same height, covered by dense woods and protruding rocks here and there.




The region from Provadiya to Shumen is strewn with natural sights, rocky phenomena, niches, monasteries, antique fortresses etc. As it has been found out recently, the oldest European settlement was discovered just near Provadiya. Bearing in mind all the finds in the area I am not surprised by this fact at all. We don’t know yet if all has been proved or many of the things are only assumptions
The photographic walk can be titled ‘A glance from Nevsha at Venchan and back’! 



 The plateau which above Nevsha village (Varna area) ,
Nevsha village – a photo of the plateau above it


known as ‘Dyuza’, is a preserved location, including a characteristic landscape, rock formations, ruins of a rock monastery, different species of the flora and fauna, as some of their representatives are in the Red Book of Bulgaria . The plateau is divided into two parts – eastern (the Big Veil) and western (The small Veil). They are the reserves. Their typical features are the rocky niches and there are lots of caves in the region.


The views that are revealed are so beautiful that man can gaze at the open spaces for hours.



If you stay longer it is likely to see a train.


The segment from the railway, a part of the first railway Ruse-Varna (in 1866) is at the foot. The plain canyon parts of Provadiya River are the agricultural fields, which complement the scenery with their unusual shapes.


We can clearly distinguish the lines of another phenomenon, called ‘Probit Kamak’ from Dyuza to the next hill.

It represents a stone with a trapezium shape, carved in the middle.



 It is presumed to have been made by the Thracians. It was used as an ancient observatory
or related to their cult of the Sun. At vernal equinox the sunset coincides with the hole.



 It is near Venchan village and the other more famous Kaleto plateau (an object of another tour).
plateau Dyuza

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13 June 2016

A fairy tale from ‘Geo park Iskar-Panega” TOUR №20/07.2011

At the end of July 2011 we made a spontaneous tour of Lukovit area and the village of Karlukovo, ‘Geo park Iskar-Panega’. The park is divided into two parts – landscape «Panega» and a karst complex called «Karlukovo».. The geo park is situated just near Lukovit town on the road Ruse-Pleven-Sofia.There are some boards and a parking lot. 


There are wooden stairs after the entrance that take you to the low ground near Panega River, an estuary of Iskar River.


It comes from one of the biggest karst springs in Bulgaria, Glava Panega and the water is turquoise.

The route follows the river current. 
...........
Summer, heat, mosquitoes and rainfalls were expected, it was wet and stifling in the lowlands and very windy in the highlands – it wasn’t like a beginning of a «fairy tale» at all
We set off with great enthusiasm. At the very beginning we met a shepherd who started asking us what we were doing in the area. Of course, we explained we were there to make a tour of the area. He warned us to be very careful because there were snakes.»Blast it!» 
A few days ago one of the cows was bitten on the leg, and another one lay down on a snake by chance and thus died with the snake underneath.

We moved on.


A bit further following the narrow path on the left bank of the river we entered the kingdom of the dragonflies. There were colourful little dragonflies flying all around us. Besides, the place turned out to be a kingdom of wild weeds as well. As if no one had stepped in that jungle for a long time. Tall grass, grown from the dampness and the sun, had seized everything. The perfect spot for the snakes, »stinkers». We moved one after another as the first one lifted and took away the weeds with every step on the road not to come upon a snake ambush. By pushing the grass aside dragonflies flew up. The river was running quietly and the colours were fantastic where the sun was shining.



There were some reflections of trees, bushes … a fairy tale.


Unfortunately it was hard to enjoy the magic around us because of the constant need to look down at our feet …A bit later a wooden bridge turned up that connected both river banks.


There was another one (supported with metal) a little farther 


… and that was how we got to a shadowy place for recreation and a possible picnic. We stopped but not for a long time because the kingdom of mosquitoes and «other pests» was hereThe river made a turn near the pavilion and high rocks were reflected in its water.


It is most interesting for the tourists here because the trail continues on a wooden bridge above the river mounted to the rocks.



The river is winding and weird rocky formations complement the landscape.



 Following the tourist trail you would go straight to the karst complex in Karlukovo. We had researched the distances in advance and thought we wouldn’t have enough time, so we went back and set out for Karlukovo.
What was most interesting to us was «Prohodna» caveThe cave turned out to be easy to reach. The odd thing was that it was right under the road we had travelled on. This cave represents the longest cave tunnel in the country – 262 m long. There are two entrances as the height of the western one reaches 47 m. I had read somewhere it was the highest cave entrance in the country. The entrance we used in the cave kingdom was about 35 m.

The cave is naturally lit up. It is due to the other interesting formation called «Oknata» or «God’s eyes» - two holes with the same size resembling eyes. 

They have been formed by the natural erosion processes and the water. The cavern is a shelter of bats, rock swallows and other bird representatives. You can meet Homo sapiens as well such as – fans and enthusiasts practising bungee jumps, rock climbing etc. We saw representatives of both groups, mentioned above.
We stepped forward on the path and our heads started going round in amazement. What height, what impressiveness?! We didn’t feel like leaving it. The other entrance from the Cavern home was really huge.

It was time to get our next stamp. We came back to the parking lot and were off to «Petar Tranteev» National cavern home to receive the stamp №30. We were surprised there was no one and decided to have a look around. The view was magnificent. We could see Iskar River, other rocks and forward as far as possible the Balkan Mountain curves, and more specifically Teteven Balkan mountain. We made up our mind to look for someone in the village who could give us some more information where to get the stamp from. We were told to go down to the Psychiatric clinic.


The man with the stamps worked there, too. We went there but without success as we couldn’t find the right man. Anyway, we looked at the matter from another angle.
Национален пещерен дом
However, the story with the stamp started becoming really annoying because we were wasting our time and we had decided in advance to have a look of the area from a panoramic point of view and that demanded a lot of time. We returned to the cavern home again. We entered the hallway (it was open) and nobody was there. Just after the porter’s glass «the precious» stamp could be seen.
Some negative emotions started arising inside of me but finally the great idea of opening the book came up to see if we could take a stamp from another object in the area. «Which number is the seal?» I looked at the board above the entrance of the cavern home where that information was shown - «30»! «Are you sure?» I looked again as the sun burnt my head a lot during the day «Yes»! «Well, do you know we have the stamp №30!!!» «!!!!???!!» and we were goggling in dismay.
The stamp number 30 was ‘The Ethnographic Museum’ – Lovech, which we had already received. And what happened: we wasted about an hour and a half to fool around because of a seal that we had had actually. Sometimes I am really fed up with that book as we go back and deviate from our plans because of it – but it’s our passion! And in that case it’s not the book to blame!
So, somehow pleased or not …we continued travelling to the «panoramic view». Amazing!!!


There was such a strong wind that would take us away!


There was another great wonder called «Provartenika». A rock tower with a hole, where it had been proved that during the winter and summer solstice, the sunshine passed right through the hole.



It looked like the Thracian creations and the incredible similarity with «Probitiya kamak» near Venchan TOUR 9 ‘A view of Venchan from Nevsha’  supported that theory even more?! 

We realised that tour was like a tale at a later stage when most of the disadvantages had almost faded away and only the beautiful views, the tranquility, the solitude, the flapping dragonflies, the cavern grandeur appeared on the surface of the memories!
Now when I go back there it looks like a fairy tale!

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9 June 2016

Cycling tour by Taban River /Tour №2/ August 2008

Most of us have heard about the dry rivers of Dobrudzha but probably very few know that in ancient times those places were full of life both on the land and in water basins. Nowadays, elder people, legends and archaeologists can tell us about them. There used to be big rivers that were navigable, forests and those places have kept quite extraordinary natural sights and attractive areas rich with different representatives of the flora and fauna. As far as I know, a huge part of it is in a preserved area.
Lots of our tours are connected with two of these rivers – the river valley of Suhata River and Taban River. Some sources say that these rivers ran a hundred years ago. They are noted with a dotted line on the maps as they left their beds in the 18-th century. It is also stated that they became underground, and they were marked as running on the old maps from the 17-th till the 19-th century during the period of the Ottoman Empire.
But enough with history … In May 2008 I had  ….how to say it – the courage to agree with the idea of cycling on the bottom of Taban. It was going to be a hot day but that didn’t prevent us from realizing the plan. Nikola and I were off to Kaynardzha village, Silistra area (and there is an interesting story there as well but we will keep it for next time) in the direction of Strelkovo village on the way to Silistra-Dobrich. These areas have a very interesting relief, which can be noticed on travelling from Dobrich to Silistra (if one travels from Varna – for example).
We have had the impression from geography classes that Dobrudzha is flat – ‘The Granary of Bulgaria’ but there are a lot of ‘chairi’ as local people say or canyons that were created by Suhata River and its branches.
As it probably got clear we were riding a bicycle. Leaving Kaynardzha village by bike was a whole skill as there was a 3 km area and to say it simply – a big hill. I was done up there.
*A little digression Nikola has already called me with the nickname – ‘Katya EDVAM DISH (Katya HARDLY BREATHING)’ after the name of the world’s highway cycling champion in 2011 – Mark Cavendish (if you watch cycling on Eurosport channel).
We came to a crossing where the road was divided to - Voynovo village, to Silistra and to Dobrich. Riding a bike on a busy main road wasn’t very pleasant but that didn’t bother us at all, bearing in mind what was following.
Our attention was attracted by the small airport and a few planes in front in that part of the road.


If you don’t know you can visit the above mentioned canyons and rivers if you pay. Many people come here for pleasure and to learn how to fly a plane. The distance to Strelkovo village is about 15 km and although I am a long-distance cycling beginner (hehe not that I will be better) I passed very fast. There was a steep hill before reaching the village. I was flying. A lot of people, who had gone out to do their everyday work, were looking at us with great interest. We saw a small monument in the village in memory of the people who died during the wars but as I flew by I couldn’t take any photos.
At the very end of the asphalt road there was a breathtaking view of Taban river valley and the rocky formations around it.

  


 

We forgot about everything here and an adventure began.
The road covered by stones led us to the first rocky formation and a Thracian sanctuary (6-th century B.C. – 3-rd century A.D.) of the divine God of the Thracian Getae Zalmoxis, called ‘Badzhaliyata’ by the locals.


There is a cave about 6 m high. A steep stone path hewn into the rock and a tunnel, considered to have been closed with a wooden door, lead to it

A niche has been carved south of the cave which is said to have played the role of a temple altar heading east. Lots of broken pottery, animal bones and fire traces, showing ancient rituals, have been discovered there. A high rock about 200 m south of the high rock, whose top is flat with a perfectly cut line, is presumed to have been a spot for observing the stars, something like the current observatories.


We can thank Professor Georgi Georgiev Atanasov for all the information on the Internet and in books.
The municipality has made these places accessible for a few years. There are some metal stairs to reach the top. There are some picnic areas and sign boards. It is an interesting place, where one starts asking oneself a lot of questions. Many finds have been discovered which prove chronologically the earliest Thracian sanctuaries in Dobrudzha.



Having visited ‘Badzhaliyata’ we kept on walking on a dirt road through the forest. There was a beautiful, at some places dense wood on the left, and on the right amazing rocky creations. Colourful butterflies were flying around. Suddenly, after a while we got to a road fork where it split up in two. It was obvious no one had been there recently. Tall nettle was trying hard to sting me while I was staggering. The information, which we had in advance, that the road we had to follow to the bottom, was about 5 km, turned out not to be true at all. Various views of fields and woods were revealed and on the right we could see some odd rocky formations and that was even more interesting. The sun was shining brightly and cycling through bushes near nettle was really difficult. We had a rest all the time – of course, because of me. It was noon and the sun was burning. That was one of the hottest days in August. We were equipped with anything possible. Each of us was carrying a rucksack but we ran out of water. Therefore, we broke the planned rest in the forest in a tent we were carrying because without water we would get completely exhausted. The road was winding and it was broiling hot. ‘Who made me go there?!! Crazy!’
Little by little some pebbles and gravel started appearing which meant we were approaching the final destination of our trip in the canyon and namely ‘Voynovo rock monasteries’.



A rock complex that included a cave and an altar at the foot of which a Thracian pottery was found out.





The road Alfatar-Kaynardzha wasn’t far either. We went out to that road and thus cycling on the river canyon was over. It was an asphalt road, not quite busy but upwards it was just horrible. We were about to go up but the heat was unbearable and we were really tired – especially me. 
We reached a forest a bit far from the road. We followed a path and decided to camp for an hour or two until it got a bit cooler and to relax after the hard tour. We put up our tent under the big trees shadow, had a meal, a nap – especially me because Nikola rode his bike for about 2 km to the first fountain of Boynovo village to fill up some water and backwards. Believe it or not, since then we have always carried some additional water with us.
Already refreshed, we set out for the village of Voynovo. After a bend the local micro-dam turned up.



The photo I am showing was taken another time because it even didn’t occur to me to take photos – I wanted to get to the starting point and that to end. After the next turn one of the village fountains appeared. 


The water was cold and refreshing. We renewed our supply with the precious liquid and moved on. The rising ground was getting steeper. I neither thought nor knew what I was doing. I was pushing the bicycle upwards and it pushed me, too – I don’t remember now, I was doing everything automatically. I even didn’t have the strength to grumble. Only a single thought comforted me that after the big mounting we had a great going down. I hardly reached the crossing where we headed to Strelkovo that morning from. I got on my bike, had a few revolutions and literally flew downwards. I loved it ….
As we say, if there isn’t an emotion, there aren’t any memories ….

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